A common synonym for condemnation or any actual
or material interference with private property
rights but it is not essential that there be
physical seizure or appropriation.Tax Base
The assessed valuation of all the real property
that lies within the jurisdiction of a taxing
authority, which is then multiplied by the tax
rate or mill levy to determine the amount of tax
due.
Tax Lien
A statutory lien, existing in favor of the state
or municipality, for nonpayment of property
taxes which attaches only to the property upon
which the taxes are unpaid.
Tax Roll
A list or record containing the descriptions of
all land parcels located within the county, the
names of the owners or those receiving the tax
bill, assessed values and tax amounts.
Tenant (Lessee)
One who rents real estate from another and holds
an estate by virtue of a lease.
Tenant at Will
One who holds possession of premises by
permission of the owner or landlord, the
characteristics of which are an uncertain
duration (i.e. without a fixed term) and the
right of either party to terminate on proper
notice.
Tenant Improvements
Improvements made to the leased premises by or
for a tenant. Generally, especially in new
space, part of the negotiations will include in
some detail the improvements to be made in the
leased premises by the landlord. See also
"Leasehold Improvements", "Workletter".
Tenant Improvement (TI)
Allowance or Work Letter Defines the fixed
amount of money contributed by the landlord
toward tenant improvements. The tenant pays any
of the costs that exceed this amount. Also
commonly referred to as "Tenant Finish
Allowance".
"Time is of the Essence"
Means that performance by one party within the period specified in the
contract is essential to require performance by
the other party.
Title
The means whereby the owner of lands has the
just and full possession of real property.
Title Insurance
A policy issued by a title company after
searching the title and which insures against
loss resulting from defects of title to a
specifically described parcel of real property,
or from the enforcement of liens existing
against it at the time the title policy is
issued.
Title Search
A review of all recorded documents affecting a
specific piece of property to determine the
present condition of title.
Total Inventory
The total amount of square footage of a type of property (i.e. office,
industrial, retail, etc.) within a geographical
area, whether vacant or occupied. This normally
includes owner-occupied space.
Trade Fixtures
Personal property that is attached to a structure (i.e. the walls of the
leased premises) that are used in the business.
Since this property is part of the business and
not deemed to be part of the real estate, it is
typically removable upon lease termination.
Triple Net (NNN)
Rent A lease in which the tenant pays, in
addition to rent, certain costs associated with
a leased property, which may include property
taxes, insurance premiums, repairs, utilities,
and maintenance. There are also "Net Leases" and
"NN" (double net) leases, depending upon the
degree to which the tenant is responsible for
operating costs. See also "Gross Lease".
Turn Key Project
The construction of a project in which a third
party, usually a developer or general
contractor, is responsible for the total
completion of a building (including construction
and interior design) or, the construction of
tenant improvements to the customized
requirements and specifications of a future
owner or tenant.